Showing posts with label George Custer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label George Custer. Show all posts

Sunday, February 13, 2011

Chiaventone Wins Wrangler Award


Fred Chiaventone has won another Wrangler Award.

Well, we are NOT surprised!!
Fred (pictured above with long-time friend, Gen. David Petraeus) is among my top 5 favorite writers of all time. Two of his books, Moon Of Bitter Cold and A Road We Do Not Know are two of my top five favorite books. I've turned so many people on to Fred's work, I should get commissions. I'll settle for the satisfaction of knowing that other people have been touched by Fred's work. He's a fine historian and a fine writer.

This latest Wrangler, bestowed by the Western Heritage Museum and Cowboy Hall of Fame, is given to Fred for an April 2010 article in Wild West Magazine on the Pony Express. Fred's first Wrangler award in 2003 recognized Moon Of Bitter Cold and was presented to him by actor, Ernest Borgnine.

Wrangler award winners are a prestigious lot: Robert Duvall, Clint Eastwood, and Robert Utley among them. I'm thrilled to see Fred recognized yet again as he continues to make valuable contributions to literature and history. During his Army career, Fred specialized in counter-terrorism and national security issues. Since retiring, he has written and lectured widely and appeared in numerous documentaries and consulted on feature films, including Ang Lee's "Ride With The Devil". His articles have appeared in American Heritage, The New York Post, Armed Forces Journal, and Cowboys & Indians. He was a contributing editor to the Historical Dictionary of the U. S. Army and to the Oxford Companion to American Military History.

Yaay, Fred!

More News From Talented Friends

Louis Kraft is doing the final edits on his Ned Wynkoop manuscript and I can hardly wait to see it. Just picked up the April issue of Wild West Magazine and Louis has a really excellent article on Wynkoop, who was serving as sheriff of Arapahoe County, Kansas Territory. What a life! Louis may be the best biographer going and he brings Wynkoop back from the past with color and clarity and compassion, just as he did with Geronimo and Charles Gatewood.


Be sure to grab this issue of Wild West and watch for the upcoming biography from the University of Oklahoma, Ned Wynkoop: Walking Between the Races.

We hope to get up to Hardin this summer to hear Louis (above with me at the Kansas City Civil War Roundtable) and good friend, D. K. Clark, on the 135th anniversary of Custer's Last Fight.

The History World spins on.

Thursday, June 25, 2009

Little Bighorn

Today is the anniversary of Custer's Last Fight--June 25, 1876. (I think D.K. Clark is at the battleground as I write. I am so envious.) I was so involved in my hectic life, I nearly forgot. This is the perfect time to remind you to read A Road We Do Not Know, by my friend, Fred Chiaventone. If my books weren't packed up from the move, I would read it now.

Fred was also a "talking head" on Bloody Dawn which aired on PBS last night. Based on Tom's book by that name, this excellent movie was producedKen Spurgeon and Lone Chimney Films. Joe Houts, another expert featured in the film, called me today from St. Joseph, Missouri. He said he had received lots of calls from folks who had seen it and been impressed. The DVD can be ordered at www.lonechimneyfilms.org. Oh, and the narrator is Buck Taylor. 'Nuff said!

Sunday, April 12, 2009

April 12, 1861

And what does that devastatingly handsome actor Montgomery Clift (above, and shirt-tail relative of Paul Miles Schneider) have to to with the Civil War? Read on. . . .

Again, Andy Obermueller emailed to remind me that on this day in 1861, Rebel forces began the bombardment of Fort Sumter, South Carolina. Unlike the other reminders Andy (the Yankee) has sent me, this one resulted in a Rebel victory when the fort's commander, Robert Anderson, surrendered on April 14.

Robert Anderson (below and below right) breaks my heart. A Kentuckian by birth, a Virginian by heritage, he was pro-slavery and pro-Union and all soldier--one of those quandaries of the Civil War. His pedigree is Southern from his stately bearing to his gentlemanly ways. He was a cousin to Chief Justice John Marshall (a Virginian) and one of his brothers was a Confederate sympathizer who moved to Mexico in hopes of establishing a Confederate colony there.
A West Point graduate, by the time the major commanded Fort Sumter, he was an experienced soldier, having served in the Black Hawk War where he both mustered in and mustered out Abraham Lincoln. He served in the Mexican American War where he was severely wounded.
The spring of 1861 found him defending Fort Sumter against the bombardment of his former West Point student, P. G. T. Beauregard. Such are the endless ironies of this war.
Acknowledging defeat, Anderson lowered the 33-star American flag, folding it carefully and carrying it North with him.
Four years to the day, he raised that same flag over Fort Sumter with a flotilla of Yankee ships cheering in Charleston Harbor. The ceremony brought tears to his eyes, as did the death of Lincoln which he learned only hours later.
Anderson was a good and honorable man and is buried in West Point Cemetery, next to George Armstrong Custer.
According to my sources, this handsome Kentuckian is also the great-grandfather of Montgomery Clift. Quality is sometimes inherited.

________________________________
Quote of the Day
"If a man don't go his own way, he is nothing." --Montgomery Clift as Robert E. Lee Prewitt in From Here to Eternity




PS--The flag had 33 stars until January 29, 1861, when Kansas entered the Union. Obviously, there had not been enough time to update all the flags.

Thursday, April 9, 2009

Hopeless


Today, April 8, is my birthday. The bad news is -- they keep coming. The good news is -- they keep coming.

I share this day with a remarkable woman -- Elizabeth Bacon Custer. Today, I feel very jealous of Libbie who spent most of her life as a widow. She was wildly in love with George, "Autie," and followed him in one adventure after another until he and four other members of his family died at the Little Big Horn, June 25, 1876. Libbie lived until 1933.

I am envious of this awesome love--that even though the man died this love did not. I've always struggled to be myself in a relationship, sometimes losing myself in an effort to please. On the other hand, when I try to be open and honest, it just seems too much for someone else to handle. Many of us struggle with this, I suppose, striking that balance of what to share, how open to be.

"Never wear your heart on your sleeve," my mother reminded me. I never got it. When I feel, I just pour it out. After all these years, all these broken hearts, I still trust too easily, believe too easily, believe that love happens again and again.

Some romantics are never cured. We believe in love and continue to fight.

Monday, April 6, 2009

Happy Birthday to the Hag

Country music legend Merle Haggard was born this day in Bakersfield, California, in 1937. The son of Okies who migrated to the promised paradise of the Golden State, Merle's home was a converted boxcar and his dad died of a brain tumor when the boy was only 9. His biography is too unbelievable and rich to edit or shorten, so visit this site and read the entire entry:
http://music.aol.com/artist/merle-haggard/biography/1001366

That face pretty much tells the story.

_______________________________
Civil War Update

On this day in 1865, General Robert E. Lee and the Army of Northern Virginia lost its last battle at Sayler's Creek. One of the significant events of this hard-fought battle was the second Medal of Honor awarded to Tom Custer (right), George Armstrong's younger brother.

Tom Custer was the very first to win the Congressional Medal of Honor twice. His first was for action near Namozine Church, Virginia on 3 April 1865 and his second was for action at Sayler's Creek, Virginia on 6 April 1865 - three days apart. Not so astounding when you consider Brother George was the recommending officer (not to detract from Brother Tom's gallantry and courage). (from genforum.genealogy.com)

Thereafter, whenever Tom showed up at an event wearing the medals, George referred to them as his "baubles."

For those of us who are Southerners, the story of Sayler's Creek is wrenching. With all the obstacles Lee faced--weakened, outnumbered forces being the greatest--he fought, hard, and his men fought, hard.
Three days later he would surrender to General U. S. Grant.

Tom and I visited Appomattox Courthouse, the surrender site, on our honeymoon. Since I was a Virginian, he assumed I had been there many times.

"No," I answered, "I've never been here. My daddy wouldn't stop."

Monday, December 10, 2007

Lincoln's Gingerbread Home

The perfect centerpiece for the Lincoln Society Christmas party- - the Lincoln Home in gingerbread. Johanna Rosson created this spicy spectacle for competition with Iron Chef Bobby Flay. Flay, a New Yorker, apparently did a spectacular interpretation of the Empire State Building, and worked from architectural drawings.

The Abe Lincoln House asked Rosson to donate her creation and she said no. She had promised the house to her mom. She did agree to finish the four walls she put together for the show and donate it to the Lincoln House to be displayed at the visitor center.Although Rosson cannot reveal who won the challenge, Springfield's State Journal Register reported that she received top honors. The episode of "Throwdown" featuring gingerbread airs at 9 p.m. Dec. 9 on the Food Network.

I love it when history and food come together.
______________________________________________
Custer, Custer, Custer!


Custer!! We can't get enough of the man or the myth! See Tom's beautiful blog today for confirmation and read Louis Kraft's excellently crafted article in the newest issue of American History. Louis discusses the making of our favorite flick, They Died With Their Boots On, and parallels the personalities of George Custer and Errol Flynn.

Saturday, March 17, 2007

In Glory


While sitting at the computer yesterday and trying to think lofty thoughts, I found myself thinking about carousing with Custer instead. Our local NPR station was playing Irish music, which turned out to be several different orchestral versions of "Garryowen" and "The Girl I Left Behind Me."

Irish soldiers, like those of the 69th New York whose flag is at right, sang and played these tunes during the Civil War, and apparently one George Custer overheard the rousing drinking tune Garryowen and adopted it for his own. The tune itself dates back to at least 1788 and, when Custer took command, became the marching song for the 7th Cavalry. The air was played when Custer's men left Terry's column at the point where the Rosebud River empties into the Yellowstone. Leaving the gatling guns behind on the steamboat Far West, the 7th were armed with pistols and rifles, guts and nerve. And their spirits were bouyed by the words:

Instead of Spa we'll drink down ale,
And pay the reckn'ning on the nail
No man for debt shal go to gaol
From GarryOwen in glory.

To hear the tune, go to http://www.garryowen.com/. Be prepared to drink and march.

Another ditty brought to the States was "The Girl I Left Behind Me," which may date back to the reign of Elizabeth I, though it too, is believed to be originally an Irish song. Some sources say it was played whenever a regiment left town or a man-of-war set sail:

The bee shall honey taste no more,
the dove become a ranger
The falling waters cease to roar,
ere I shall seek to change her
The vows we made to heav'n above
shall ever cheer and bind me
In constancy to her I love,
the girl I left behind me.

This, too, was taken to the West, and one army wife recalled, "Then to his duty and I in a back room to my tears and prayers. I would choose a back room to shut out the tune. . . .'The Girl I Left Behind Me.' To this day when I hear that air tears come to my eyes." To hear this tune, go to http://www.archive.org/details/thegirl1904

These tunes have stood the test of time because they are irresistible, memorable, and just make you feel good! Give a listen, make a toast, and thank the Irish for the background music they provided for our history!
Painting by Mark Churms at the top; Mark's logo, The Art of History, is so appropriate. Art has been used to communicate our history for centuries, and says much about what we believe about our past, which is sometimes as important as the actual facts. The illustration above left is a Zouave unit dancing in camp, and we'll bet they appropriated some Irish tunes as well.

Sunday, February 25, 2007

The Real Deal


Not often, but every now and then, I do believe I was born in the wrong century. I should have been a young woman, say 20, say living in Nebraska, say in 1876, say when Buffalo Bill Cody was about 30. I would have positively, utterly shamelessly, thrown myself at him. I would also have been standing in line.

Born on February 26, 1846, near Davenport, Iowa, nobody, and I mean absolutely nobody, exemplifies America like William Frederick Cody. He was the spirit and the action and the ideal in one magnificent man. Magnificent though he was, he was also a lousy husband.

Bill and Louisa (below, with their daughters) had a rocky relationship at best. The beautiful, spirited, Italian, took one look at this hunk and thought what women have thought for ages--she would tame him. They would have a nice little business, raise kids, go to church, and be normal people. Poor Bill tried. It just wasn't in him. Instead, he left Lulu at home so he could make history. Being the wife of a legend is a lonely life. Children would be born or die, and Louisa was mostly alone through it all. At one point, the couple tried to divorce and the judge would not allow it.

If hers was lonely, his life was full. As a boy, he looked on helplessly as pro-slavers mortally stabbed his father. He became a Jayhawker, a freebooting Union soldier, in part to avenge the death of his father, in part because he was drunk when he enlisted (the photo above was taken in 1865; Bill was 19 and already a combat veteran).

After the war, former Confederates were among his confidants, like Texas Jack Omohundro, a Virginian who had served with Gen. J. E. B. Stuart. Cody scouted for the U. S. Cavalry and was called the "paragon scout" by Gen. Phil Sheridan. He guzzled rot-gut whiskey in Western saloons and sipped tea with European royalty. Like George Custer, he fought Indians but counted many as his friends. He took the "first scalp for Custer" in hand-to-hand combat with Yellow Hair in 1876 (left), and years later travelled to South Dakota to meet with his old friend, Sitting Bull, and broker some kind of peace when the Army was getting excited about the Ghost Dance. He killed thousands of buffalo to feed and make way for railroad crews...then lamented their loss. He possessed the range of experience and emotion.

I spent a summer at the Buffalo Bill Center in Cody, Wyoming, and it was among the best moments of my life. I encourage you to visit the Buffalo Bill Historical Center and then stop in at the Irma Hotel in downtown Cody, named for Bill's daughter. While there, hoist a couple at the bar. It was given to Bill by Queen Victoria. I invite you to spend some time in North Platte, Nebraska, at Cody's home, Scout's Rest. Drive through the Salt Creek Valley near Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, where Bill grew up. Hop a freight train (or just grab the Amtrak) west and gaze upon the endless landscape he knew like the back of his hand. Read his autobiography. Find a way to spend a little time with this man who introduced the rest of the world to cowboys and Indians. You'll be captivated, just as I have been. Buffalo Bill.... Despite all the hype and hysteria, Cody was the real deal.

____________________________________
More Bill

In Lake County, Illinois, "Buffalo Bill" is literally, Buffalo Bill, a 1,000 pound bison. According to the Chicago Sun Times, James Taylor, who owns Bill, keeps him as a pet and reports that Bill does pretty much as he pleases. Pointing to a battered fence, Taylor demonstrated that Bill doesn't like being penned in. He once found the beast outside the fence butting his head against the trees. Talk about stubborn! Once, Bill tossed a 1,200 pound trough into the pond and the Taylors had to get the tractor to pull it out. "Some days he's in a good mood and some days he's a jerk," Taylor told the reporter. (I'm sure Louisa Cody would have said the same thing!)

______________________________________
More Names We Can't Let Go

The New Orleans Times-Picayune reports that a pedestrian named Frank James was run over and killed during Mardi Gras. I know it's a morbid thought, but wouldn't it make an interesting book to collect all the obituaries of Frank and Jesse James over the years?

Speaking of Frank and Jesse (as we often are), I stumbled over this 1860 census online and just wanted to share it with you. The first line is Reuben Samuel, Frank and Jesse's step-father and Zerelda's third husband. The second line is Zerelda, though I think the census taker was a little creative with the spelling; then come Alexander James (Frank); Jesse; their sister Susan, and a baby. The census indicated the family's real estate worth around $5,000 and personal property over $1,000. Quite well off for the day. There is still something exciting to me about seeing everyday records, like this census, that puts legends into the context of the real world in which they, and our ancestors, lived together. There is also something quite poignant in seeing this record, before the war, before their lives were turned irrevocably upside down...and before Frank and Jesse became world famous.

________________________________________
Irish Confederates

This is a subject near and dear to my heart and I have thoroughly enjoyed Irish Confederates: The Civil War's Forgotten Soldiers by Phillip Thomas Tucker. A slim volume, a quick read, this book is full of soldiers and politicians, some of whom you know, like Pat Cleburne, of course, and the meeting of the Irish Brigade and the 24th Georgia at Fredericksburg. Included is the tale of Dick Dowling, the Houston saloonkeeper who defended Sabine Pass. (Tom and I have visited the monument to Dowling on the Sabine which is one of the most impressive I've ever seen. The story bears repeating.)

Others are lesser known, but equally compelling like the Mitchel family of South Carolina. John Mitchel was a founder of the Fenian Brotherhood in the United States. Three of his sons served in the Confederate Army: Willie was killed in Pickett's Charge; John died defending Fort Sumter in 1864; James commanded the Montgomery Guards, Irishmen from Richmond. The Mitchels believed the same ideals were at stake in this war that they had defended in their homeland.

Tucker, an accomplished historian and author, acknowledges that Irish participation in the war is generally assumed to be in the Northern units, while their former countrymen in the South are forgotten. From his introduction Tucker writes, "Irish Confederates were in general longer-term residents of America than the Irish in the North. These Southerners of Irish descent, consequently, possessed a larger stake in the American dream, in part because they had encountered less anti-Irish and anti-Catholic prejudice and more opportunity in the agricultural South than had the Irish in the large northeastern cities, such as New York, Philadelphia, and Boston. In overall terms, the Irish of the South more successfully assimilated into mainstream southern life and society. . . ."

Irish Confederates gives us yet another piece of that incredible Civil War puzzle. McWhiney Foundation Press, 127 pages, paper.

__________________________________
Jest of the Day

Why did the Southern Baptist cross the road?
To fry the chicken on the other side.

Why did Sherman's bummer cross the road?
To steal the fried chicken from the Southern Baptist on the other side.